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Metrology Glossary: Universal Length Machine

What Is A Universal Length Machine?

A Universal Length Machine (ULM) is a precision measuring instrument used for the accurate assessment of both the external and internal dimensions of items. This highly adaptable device is suitable for gauges, tools, and machined components among a broad array of objects. ULMs are typically equipped with a three-axis (X, Y, and Z) movable table, enabling operators to precisely position the object under examination. The machine also incorporates a probe capable of adjustable placement to measure various aspects of the object. This probe is usually equipped with a sensor to determine the distance between the probe and the item being measured.

What Are Universal Length Machines Used For?

  • Measurement Instruments and Tools Calibration: Verifying the precision and reliability of measuring gauges, tools, and machined components.
  • Dimensional Accuracy Assessment: Evaluating dimensions to ensure accuracy and maintaining quality control standards.
  • Specification Conformity Verification: Ensuring that components adhere to specified requirements and confirming conformity to set standards.
  • Calibration of Measuring Devices: Validating the accuracy of various measuring instruments, including calipers and micrometers.
  • Small Parts Inspection in Manufacturing: Inspecting the dimensions of small parts to guarantee precision and consistency in manufacturing processes.
  • Research and Development Support: Providing precise measurements for material analysis and aiding in the development of components through accurate assessments.
  • Quality Assurance Across Industries: Implementing quality assurance measures in diverse sectors such as aerospace, automotive, electronics, medical devices, and precision machining.

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In the meantime, enjoy these fun facts…

Did you know… Cross Company is an ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan). Our ESOP started in 1979 and as of 2006, we are 100% employee-owned! Learn more about our ESOP and how that benefits both team members and our customers.
Did you know... the precision measurement group at Cross was founded in 1939 by our current CEO's grandfather, Jim King. That's a whole lot of calibration!
Did you know... A fingerprint weighs about 50 micrograms. We know, we weighed it! The residue left from a finger can actually make a difference in weight results which is why we wear gloves when we calibrate weights. For reference, a sheet of paper is about 4.5 grams, that’s 4.5 million micrograms.
Did you know… Cross Company has grown significantly since our start in 1954. Over the years we've acquired 26 companies! Today, our five groups have expertise in everything from industrial automation to precision measurement, and industry knowledge going all the way back to 1939.