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Metrology Glossary: Baud

What Is Baud?

Baud is a metric utilized to quantify the velocity of data transfer. It corresponds to the frequency of signal transitions occurring per second. In the majority of scenarios, baud rate aligns with bit rate, which is the number of bits per second (BPS). However, exceptions do exist. For instance, when a signal encodes two bits per baud, the baud rate becomes half of the bit rate.

What Is Baud Used For?

Baud rates play a pivotal role in facilitating seamless communication in many applications such as networking and control systems. In machine control, accurate configuration of baud rates is crucial for maintaining precision and reliability in industrial operations, where machines interact with central controllers through baud-rate-based protocols. Similarly, in data acquisition, industrial sensors and various data-collecting devices rely on specific baud rates for transmitting information, necessitating a deep understanding of these rates for accurate interpretation and integration into control systems.

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Did you know… Cross Company is an ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan). Our ESOP started in 1979 and as of 2006, we are 100% employee-owned! Learn more about our ESOP and how that benefits both team members and our customers.
Did you know... the precision measurement group at Cross was founded in 1939 by our current CEO's grandfather, Jim King. That's a whole lot of calibration!
Did you know... A fingerprint weighs about 50 micrograms. We know, we weighed it! The residue left from a finger can actually make a difference in weight results which is why we wear gloves when we calibrate weights. For reference, a sheet of paper is about 4.5 grams, that’s 4.5 million micrograms.
Did you know… Cross Company has grown significantly since our start in 1954. Over the years we've acquired 26 companies! Today, our five groups have expertise in everything from industrial automation to precision measurement, and industry knowledge going all the way back to 1939.