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Metrology Glossary: Welder

What Is A Welder?

A welder or welding machine is a tool that employs heat to fuse two or more pieces of metal together, typically through the utilization of an electric arc, a gas flame, or a laser. Multiple types of welding machines exist, yet they all operate on a common fundamental principle. They work by providing an electric current to the welding electrode, creating an electric arc between the electrode and the metal being joined. The heat generated by the arc causes the metal to melt, and the liquefied metal is added to the joint. The choice of welder and welding method depends on factors such as the metal type, thickness, and the desired weld strength.

What Are Welders Used For?

Welders play a crucial role across diverse applications. In construction, they unite metal components for buildings, bridges, and ships. Welders also contribute to manufacturing by fabricating products like automobiles and machinery. They’re indispensable for repair and maintenance in industries such as automotive and aerospace. Additionally, welders are vital in joining pipes for plumbing and heating systems. Their versatility and proficiency make welders integral to numerous sectors, contributing to structural integrity and product fabrication in a variety of applications.

welder with calibrated and safe equipment

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Did you know… Cross Company is an ESOP (Employee Stock Ownership Plan). Our ESOP started in 1979 and as of 2006, we are 100% employee-owned! Learn more about our ESOP and how that benefits both team members and our customers.
Did you know... the precision measurement group at Cross was founded in 1939 by our current CEO's grandfather, Jim King. That's a whole lot of calibration!
Did you know... A fingerprint weighs about 50 micrograms. We know, we weighed it! The residue left from a finger can actually make a difference in weight results which is why we wear gloves when we calibrate weights. For reference, a sheet of paper is about 4.5 grams, that’s 4.5 million micrograms.
Did you know… Cross Company has grown significantly since our start in 1954. Over the years we've acquired 26 companies! Today, our five groups have expertise in everything from industrial automation to precision measurement, and industry knowledge going all the way back to 1939.